{"id":784,"date":"2019-04-12T14:22:25","date_gmt":"2019-04-12T12:22:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/blog\/?p=784"},"modified":"2019-04-12T14:22:25","modified_gmt":"2019-04-12T12:22:25","slug":"palmy-nie-tylko-z-tropikow","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/blog\/palmy-nie-tylko-z-tropikow\/","title":{"rendered":"Palmy, nie tylko z tropik\u00f3w"},"content":{"rendered":"

Wielkanocne palmy, bohaterki niniejszego wpisu kusz\u0105 kolorami, wst\u0105\u017ckami i bogat\u0105 symbolik\u0105. Sk\u0105d si\u0119 wzi\u0119\u0142y w Polsce i dlaczego s\u0105 tak popularne w okresie przed\u015bwi\u0105tecznym, przeczytajcie poni\u017cej.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u015awi\u0119cenie palm to najbardziej charakterystyczny obrz\u0119d niedzieli poprzedzaj\u0105cej Wielkanoc, zwanej Niedziel\u0105 Palmow\u0105, Kwietn\u0105 lub Wierzbn\u0105. Zielone lub kolorowe, ma\u0142e czy du\u017ce nawi\u0105zuj\u0105 do li\u015bci palmowych, zerwanych w ogrodach jerozolimskich dla powitania wje\u017cd\u017caj\u0105cego do miasta Jezusa. Jak podaje tradycja biblijna, Chrystus by\u0142 witany przez t\u0142um, kt\u00f3ry rozk\u0142ada\u0142 przed Nim swe p\u0142aszcze i wiwatowa\u0142 zielonymi ga\u0142\u0105zkami.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Tak\u017ce dzi\u015b na ulicach polskich zobaczy\u0107 mo\u017cna charakterystyczne wielobarwne procesje, kt\u00f3rych tradycja pochodzi a\u017c z IV wieku. Sam za\u015b zwyczaj \u015bwi\u0119cenia \u017cywych ga\u0142\u0105zek, czyli palm wielkanocnych, wprowadzono do liturgii Niedzieli Palmowej w XI w.<\/p>\n

PALMOWE ABC <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ze wzgl\u0119du na ciekaw\u0105 i bogat\u0105 symbolik\u0119 palmy skutecznie wpisa\u0142y si\u0119 w polsk\u0105 kultur\u0119, cho\u0107 ich wygl\u0105d znacznie odbiega\u0142 od li\u015bci palm daktylowych. Regionalne palmy tworzone by\u0142y z materia\u0142\u00f3w dost\u0119pnych w okolicy, a ich kszta\u0142t i charakter uzale\u017cniony by\u0142 od inwencji i zdolno\u015bci tw\u00f3rczych autora. Podstaw\u0105 do stworzenia palmy wielkanocnej by\u0142y ga\u0142\u0105zki wierzby, kt\u00f3ra najszybciej na wiosn\u0119 pokrywa\u0142a si\u0119 srebrzystymi baziami oraz puszcza\u0142a zielone listki.<\/p>\n

W tradycji chrze\u015bcija\u0144skiej palma wielkanocna jest symbolem zmartwychwstania i nie\u015bmiertelno\u015bci duszy. Religijne znaczenie sprawi\u0142o, i\u017c palmy by\u0142y wa\u017cnym elementem \u017cycia i wi\u0105za\u0142o si\u0119 z nimi kilka ciekawych obyczaj\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re mia\u0142y zapewni\u0107 pomy\u015blno\u015b\u0107 przez ca\u0142y rok. Po\u015bwi\u0119cone palmy przynoszono po mszy do domu i wk\u0142adano za \u015bwi\u0119ty obraz lub krzy\u017c. Cz\u0119sto te\u017c stawiano je w oknach w celu ochrony domu i jego mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w przed z\u0142em i chorobami.\u00a0 Palmami „bito” te\u017c zwierz\u0119ta wyganiane na pierwszy wiosenny wypas, \u0142ykano ba\u017aki na b\u00f3l gard\u0142a i \u017co\u0142\u0105dka, a nawet wbijano je w pola, by strzeg\u0142y zasiew\u00f3w przed burzami i gradobiciem. Popi\u00f3\u0142 spalonej zesz\u0142orocznej palmy s\u0142u\u017cy\u0142 za\u015b za proch, kt\u00f3rym ksi\u0105dz posypywa\u0142 g\u0142owy wiernym w \u015arod\u0119 Popielcow\u0105.<\/p>\n

Wsp\u00f3\u0142cze\u015bnie palma jest postrzegana przede wszystkim jako element tradycji i dekoracji. Te najbardziej popularne, kolorowe, misternie uplecione z suszonych kwiat\u00f3w i traw, to palemki „wile\u0144skie”. I cho\u0107 obecnie wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 os\u00f3b kupuje je ju\u017c gotowe, my polecamy\u00a0 powr\u00f3t do czas\u00f3w, kiedy zdobione palmy wykonywano samodzielnie. Oczywi\u015bcie mo\u017cecie zrobi\u0107 palm\u0119 z r\u00f3\u017cnych materia\u0142\u00f3w, na przyk\u0142ad bibu\u0142y, papieru czy suszonych kwiat\u00f3w, jednak radosnej atmosfery \u015awi\u0105t Wielkanocnych nic tak nie podkre\u015bli, jak kolorowe dekoracje z naturalnych ro\u015blin – bazi, bukszpanu, s\u0142omy, zi\u00f3\u0142 czy pierwszych kwiat\u00f3w.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

PALMY SI\u0118GAJ\u0104CE NIEBA i WYCIECZKA DO LIPNICY MUROWANEJ <\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ciekawym i spragnionym wra\u017ce\u0144 bardzo polecamy w Niedziel\u0119 Palmow\u0105 wycieczk\u0119 do Lipnicy Murowanej. Ta ma\u0142a miejscowo\u015b\u0107 oddalona o blisko 50 km od Krakowa, na jeden dzie\u0144 w roku przyci\u0105ga go\u015bci i staje si\u0119 symbolem lokalnego r\u0119kodzie\u0142a. Tam dopiero znajdziecie prawdziwe palmy, prezentowane podczas corocznego konkursu – wysokie, strojne, okaza\u0142e, kt\u00f3re wprost si\u0119gaj\u0105 nieba. Najwi\u0119ksz\u0105 warto\u015bci\u0105 lipnickich palm jest bowiem ich wysoko\u015b\u0107, kt\u00f3ra \u015bwiadczy o warsztacie i fantazji mistrza, kt\u00f3ry j\u0105 stworzy\u0142. Z ka\u017cdym rokiem palmy staj\u0105 si\u0119 coraz wi\u0119ksze, a niekt\u00f3re z nich przekraczaj\u0105 nawet 30 metr\u00f3w! Szczeg\u00f3\u0142y wydarzenia znajdziecie tutaj: http:\/\/www.psur.pl\/w.aspx?id=328<\/p>\n

To jak? Jeste\u015bcie gotowi na wiosn\u0119?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Autor: Iwona Huber<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Wielkanocne palmy, bohaterki niniejszego wpisu kusz\u0105 kolorami, wst\u0105\u017ckami i bogat\u0105 symbolik\u0105. Sk\u0105d si\u0119 wzi\u0119\u0142y w Polsce i dlaczego s\u0105 tak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7908,"featured_media":789,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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palmy, bohaterki niniejszego wpisu kusz\u0105 kolorami, wst\u0105\u017ckami i bogat\u0105 symbolik\u0105. Sk\u0105d si\u0119 wzi\u0119\u0142y w Polsce i dlaczego s\u0105 tak […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7908"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=784"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/784\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=784"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=784"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}