{"id":875,"date":"2018-05-16T09:00:10","date_gmt":"2018-05-16T07:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/blog\/?p=875"},"modified":"2018-05-16T09:00:10","modified_gmt":"2018-05-16T07:00:10","slug":"legendy-krakowskiego-kazimierza-zydowskie-wesele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/blog\/legendy-krakowskiego-kazimierza-zydowskie-wesele\/","title":{"rendered":"Legendy krakowskiego Kazimierza – \u017cydowskie wesele"},"content":{"rendered":"

Krakowski Kazimierz jest jedn\u0105 z najbardziej przyci\u0105gaj\u0105cych cz\u0119\u015bci miasta, le\u017c\u0105c\u0105 na styku kultur i religii. To w\u0142a\u015bnie tam, gdzie przeplataj\u0105 si\u0119 w\u0105tki polskiej i \u017cydowskiej historii, ka\u017cdy znajdzie co\u015b dla siebie – zadum\u0119, rado\u015b\u0107, tajemnic\u0119, wspania\u0142e jedzenie i niesamowite opowie\u015bci zamkni\u0119te w murach i ulicznych zakamarkach. Wystarczy kr\u00f3tki spacer, by zasmakowa\u0107 niepowtarzalnej atmosfery miejsca, kt\u00f3re jest \u015bwiadkiem \u017cydowsko-chrze\u015bcija\u0144skich relacji i magnesem dla krakowskiej bohemy.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Dlatego odwiedzajcie Kazimierz jak najcz\u0119\u015bciej!<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

KAZIMIERZ KIEDY\u015a I DZI\u015a<\/strong><\/p>\n

Obecno\u015b\u0107 \u017byd\u00f3w w Krakowie ma wielowiekow\u0105 tradycj\u0119. Kazimierz, kt\u00f3ry dzi\u015b znamy, za\u0142o\u017cony zosta\u0142 jako samodzielne miasto<\/strong> przez kr\u00f3la Kazimierza Wielkiego w roku 1335 na obszarze kilku osad, kt\u00f3rych pocz\u0105tki si\u0119gaj\u0105 jeszcze XI stulecia. Taki stan trwa\u0142 a\u017c do XIX wieku, kiedy to w\u0142\u0105czono go w granice Krakowa.<\/p>\n

Sercem \u015bredniowiecznego i dzisiejszego Kazimierza jest niew\u0105tpliwie Szeroka<\/strong> – ulica doskonale oddaj\u0105ca znaczenie swojej nazwy. Niegdy\u015b stanowi\u0142a ona centrum miasta \u017cydowskiego – wzd\u0142u\u017c niej zlokalizowano a\u017c cztery synagogi (!), co by\u0142o ewenementem na skal\u0119 europejsk\u0105. Na Szerokiej znajdowa\u0142y si\u0119 te\u017c inne, wa\u017cne w \u017cyciu wsp\u00f3lnoty obiekty o charakterze liturgicznym i spo\u0142ecznym. Z Szerok\u0105 wi\u0105\u017ce si\u0119 tak\u017ce pewna nietypowa legenda, kt\u00f3ra, jak ka\u017cda opowie\u015b\u0107 pozwala na szczypt\u0119 magii i podr\u00f3\u017c w czasie.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

WESELE BEZ HAPPY ENDU<\/strong><\/p>\n

Gdy b\u0119dziecie w tamtych okolicach zwr\u00f3\u0107cie uwag\u0119, i\u017c przed wej\u015bciem do synagogi Remuh znajduje si\u0119 du\u017cy skwer poro\u015bni\u0119ty drzewami i otoczony metalowym ogrodzeniem o powtarzaj\u0105cym si\u0119 motywie menory*.<\/p>\n

Wed\u0142ug lokalnej legendy wydzielone miejsce jest grobem ma\u0142\u017conk\u00f3w oraz go\u015bci, kt\u00f3rzy zgin\u0119li podczas zabawy weselnej w dniu szabatu. W czasach, kt\u00f3rych ju\u017c nikt nie pami\u0119ta, w stoj\u0105cym na tym miejscu domu, w pi\u0105tkowy wiecz\u00f3r odbywa\u0142o si\u0119 wesele ubogiej sieroty Chany i piekarza Dawida. Mimo napomnie\u0144 rabina o trwaj\u0105cym od zachodu s\u0142o\u0144ca \u00a0szabacie*, zabaw\u0119 kontynuowano do p\u00f3\u017anej nocy, naruszaj\u0105c spok\u00f3j \u015bwi\u0119tego dnia. \u00a0Wesele by\u0142o tak g\u0142o\u015bne i huczne, i\u017c pobo\u017cni \u017bydzi nie mogli si\u0119 modli\u0107 w pobliskiej synagodze. Wtedy rabin Moj\u017cesz Isserles, zwany Remu, wyszed\u0142 do bawi\u0105cych si\u0119 i upomina\u0142 ich, \u017ce \u0142ami\u0105 przykazanie Bo\u017ce. Niestety apele rabina zosta\u0142y zignorowane, co \u015bci\u0105gn\u0119\u0142o na zebranych surow\u0105 kar\u0119. Wszyscy weselnicy umarli tego samego wieczoru, a ich cia\u0142a pogrzebano w zbiorowej mogile po\u015brodku ulicy Szerokiej i zamurowano. Pono\u0107 do dnia dzisiejszego mo\u017cna us\u0142ysze\u0107 ich j\u0119ki i szepty.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0179r\u00f3d\u0142o:\u00a0http:\/\/lublin.wyborcza.pl\/lublin\/51,48724,22255825.html?i=2<\/p>\n

Ile w tej smutnej legendzie prawy? Nie wiadomo. Tak\u017ce \u017ar\u00f3d\u0142a historyczne nie s\u0105 zgodne, co tak naprawd\u0119 upami\u0119tnia zielony skwer. Wiele z nich, cho\u0107 nie wszystkie, podaj\u0105, i\u017c jest to miejsce po najstarszym na Kazimierzu cmentarzu (kirkucie), kt\u00f3ry istnia\u0142 na tym obszarze w XV i XVI wieku, do czasu za\u0142o\u017cenia kirkutu Remuh.<\/p>\n

***<\/p>\n

Mamy nadziej\u0119, \u017ce ta kr\u00f3tka opowie\u015b\u0107 zmobilizuje Was do odwiedzin Kazimierza i pozwoli na nowo odkry\u0107, by\u0107 mo\u017ce ca\u0142kiem znane krakowskie szlaki. Obiecujemy, \u017ce historii b\u0119dzie wi\u0119cej!<\/p>\n

* MENORA<\/strong> – w judaizmie \u015bwiecznik o siedmiu ramionach.<\/p>\n

*\u00a0SZABAT <\/strong>– w judaizmie si\u00f3dmy dzie\u0144 tygodnia (sobota), dzie\u0144 odpoczynku i modlitwy trwaj\u0105cy od pi\u0105tkowego do sobotniego zachodu s\u0142o\u0144ca.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Autor: Iwona Huber<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Krakowski Kazimierz jest jedn\u0105 z najbardziej przyci\u0105gaj\u0105cych cz\u0119\u015bci miasta, le\u017c\u0105c\u0105 na styku kultur i religii. To w\u0142a\u015bnie tam, gdzie przeplataj\u0105 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Kazimierz jest jedn\u0105 z najbardziej przyci\u0105gaj\u0105cych cz\u0119\u015bci miasta, le\u017c\u0105c\u0105 na styku kultur i religii. To w\u0142a\u015bnie tam, gdzie przeplataj\u0105 […]","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7908"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=875"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/875\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/884"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/e-polish.eu\/sklep\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}